This is an analysis of the poem The Columbiad: Book I that begins with:

The Argument
... full text

Elements of the verse: questions and answers

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  • Rhyme scheme: a b ccddbeccff ggcceegghhXa iiddhhdd jjXcjjaajjhh ggggcchhXa ffkjjhhllggXjaamm jjeeXfhhjjnn kkXcmmeb aaXeccjj jjkkhhjj kkccnnhhffjjddjjhh aagX ccccggjjccmmii hhjjmXjjjj gXddgg hhjjjjmmaahhgg ccccaaaacchhXg ccccddhhgXhh aajjccddoohhhhddhh ddddeecccchh cXg
  • Stanza lengths (in strings): 1,1,10,12,8,12,10,17,12,8,8,8,18,4,14,10,6,14,14,12,18,12,10,8,8,14,6,7,8,12,14,16,8,6,18,84,28,12,10,10,20,14,8,12,40,10,18,8,18,18,8,10,24,16,12,8,6,16,12,14,15,
  • Closest metre: iambic pentameter
  • Сlosest rhyme: couplets
  • Сlosest stanza type: sonnet
  • Guessed form: heroic couplets
  • Metre: 0100 10001000101011011000100101001101000101001010011010100010010100010010001001010111001010010011010011011011111011010101010001000111101001011011110110001101010101010110010110101001000010100101001001001001100010010101001010110101101000101001011010000100100010010001110010110101100101010011001001100 1101001101 11010100101 11111101001 0111100101 110100010010 01001010111 11010100111 011100110001 0111000101 1001110111 110100100001 0101010101 1101000111 1101010101 11010111001 1101110101 1011000101 1101010101 110010100101 1011111101 1100101001100 11010100111 01010111001 0101101101 1101110111 01110001001 01111111001 1101011101 1011111101 0111001111 1111100101 01101010001 101000101010 0101011001 110010101010 10111101010 1101010101 1101011101 01110011101 0111011101 110101010001 1011110101 010011100101 1011010101 0111110101 1101010101 1011010101 1101010111 1001010101 1111110101 0101100110 0111010001 1101010101 0100100101 1111010010 1 11110100101 11010010001 11011111101 110011010101 1101011101 110101001001 1001110101 11001010110 10111101001 10101001111 11010101001 1101101001 1111011101 11010011101 1111110101 0101010101 1110010111 01010100101 01001010101 10010100101 1101110101 010010101010 01110001010 01110100101 1111000101 01110010101 1001110101 0111110110 0101110101 01011101001 11011010101 11001011101 11010101110 1001111001 011110101 111100111010 1111010111 11111100101 11010011101 0101010101 1111010101 1101010101 1101011111 0101110111 11011010101 10011011001 0101011001 11110101001 0111110011 11010011101 11110010001 1001110101 1111101101 1111011101 111111011 1011110101 10011010111 101110111101 1101010101 1111011101 1101010101 01111101001 1111000101 11110011101 11010111001 0101010101 1101110101 1111010111 1111111101 1101111101 1011010001 11010101001 11010011101 10101011101 0101110101 01010100101 1110010101 10010010101 01010101001 10010011101 1101010101 1101010101 0101110001 11001010101 11010010101 11001010101 0101100101 0111011001 1111111101 110101001011 0111110101 1011110101 011101100101 1101000101 1011010101 0111100101 10101010001 1111010101 1111010101 0111110011 1111000111 0011110101 1111010101 10011100101 1111110001 11011100101 1101010111 1001110101 1101110101 11110010111 01001010111 1011110111 11010111110 0110001101 010001010111 1111110001 1101110101 11110101001 1101101101 10000101001 1101010101 0101110101 0101110101 11010111101 11001110101 0101010101 0111111101 11010111001 1101000101 1101010101 0111010101 1101110101 10010100101 1110010111 11001110101 10110101010 11110101010 10011000101 0101110101 11000010101 1101000111 11010010101 1111010101 1101010101 1101010101 1111110101 11001010101 11010100111 1011110101 11000011101 11110100101 11010100101 01010010101 1111011101 1111110101 0111010111 1101110101 0111110101 1101000101 10011010101 0101010111 11010011111 1101010101 1111010101 1011011101 01001010101 11011100101 1101010101 1111011101 0111000101 1101110001 1101001101 1101110110 10010101001 110100011011 1010010101 0101111011 1101011101 110010100101 11001110010 1101001111 10111101001 11110101001 1101010111 1101010101 0111111101 01010100101 1101010111 1101010101 0101110101 1101011101 1001010111 1101110111 11111101001 01001011101 1001010111 10110010111 0111110111 11011001101 11111101110 010100101010 1101010111 1111010101 0101111101 11011101001 0101110101 0100111001 1101110001 1101010101 1001110111 1101011101 1111010011 11111110101 01010010111 10001000101 1101110101 110111001001 1101110101 1011110101 1101010101 10110100101 1101010101 0101010110 01 1101010111 010100100101 110010111010 0111010101 1101110101 0101111101 11110101001 11011110111 1111110101 1101110111 1001111101 11011101001 01001010111 1101110101 1101011111 1101000101 1101010111 1111011101 1101011101 1111000101 1101010111 0101011101 1101110101 1001010111 1111110101 11001110101 1101010111 1101011101 10111010101 11010100101 01010100101 1011110101 11010101001 0101110111 0101011001 01010010101 110010010101 0111000101 1111000111 01010101011 1101010101 1101010101 10011100111 11111100101 1101011110 1111011101 0111111101 1101011101 110101001001 0111110111 11110101001 1101010101 11110101001 1111110101 110000100101 1011010101 1111010101 11010010101 1111010111 110110101001 1101110001 11110101001 1101010101 110100101001 1101010101 1111010101 11011101001 10011101001 1110010101 1101011101 01001110101 1111010101 1011011101 1011100111 1011011101 110101010010 1101110101 01001110101 1111000101 1011110101 1101010101 010101000101 11110111001 1111110101 1110011101 1101110111 1001010101 1001010001 0101110111 010100100101 01001110101 1101111101 0111010101 10011101001 1001010101 0101010101 1001110001 11110010101 0111000111 0101010101 101101001010 11010001010 1101010101 1101110001 1101010101 01110001001 1101110101 1110010101 1011001101 01010101001 0011110101 1101011101 10101010101 1101010101 10010111001 11110101001 0101011101 1001010101 1111110101 1111000111 1101010101 11001110101 1101010101 010100100111 11011011101 110010101001 1011001101 01010011001 10101011001 1101110101 1101011101 1101110101 0101000101 111100101010 11010100101 0111011111 1101010101 0101010101 1111110101 1101011101 1011010101 1101010101 1101010101 111111110001 1111011101 1101010101 010110111 0101010001 0101011101 1101011101 0110001100101 1101010101 0101010101 00101110101 011101000101 0111011101 1110010101 1100110101 11100101001 11110101001 10010100101 0011011110 11010100101 1101011111 0101010101 1111010001 1011010101 1010110101 0111010101 1111001011 1101011101 0101010101 1001010101 1101110101 1110010111 1101111101 1011010101 110101110101 11101101001 1111110101 01010011101 11001110101 0101011101 1110111101 1101011101 110010101001 01011101010 01011110010 11001111101 1101011101 1101111111 0111010101 1111110001 11001101111 1101010101 01010100001 110100111010 11110101010 11010010111 11010010101 1101011111 1111111101 10110010101 0111010101 1100110101 1111000101 11001011101 01110010101 01001110001 1101110101 1111110101 1111010101 0101110101 1011000101 01110100101 11010101001 11011100111 1001010001 10110111001 1011010111 11011100101 1011111101 11010100111 1111110101 11010010101 01010000101 1111010101 11001010101 10111100101 11110001001 01001110101 11001000101 11010100001 11111111001 0101011111 1101110001 1111011101 0101010001 110110001001 1101110101 10011100101 1100010101 1001010101 11010100101 11001010101 1001011001 11011101001 11100110101 1101010101 110101010001 1101010101 1101010101 1001011111 1111010101 1111010101 1101010101 11001110101 1101011101 1011000101 1101111101 1000011101 1111000101 1111010101 1101010101 1111010101 1001010101 11001110101 11010100111 10110011101 11100010101 1100110001 1101110111 1101010101 1101000101 1011010111 11010101001 1101010101 11010101001 1011010101 1101010101 1110000101 1011011001 1101110111 11011101001 0110010101 1101000111 11001010101 101101101110 1010010111 1101110001 1101010101 1001111101 1011010101 0101010101 1001011111 1111010111 0101010101 0101110101 1001010101 1001110010 1001011101 10101111101 1101010101 0101010101 01110101001 1101111110 11010101101 0101010101 1101000101 0101010101 1011001101 0111000101 10110101001 11110100101 10001110101 1101110101 1101110101 10111101001 0101010101 1101010101 01011100101 1101110011 11110101010 11011101110 1101010101 1101011101 1101010101 11001010101 0101010101 1101110101 110100101100 1011010101 1111010111 1111111101 0101010101 1111000101 1101010101 1001010101 1111011101 0101011101 1001011101 01001110101 10101010111 0101010101 010010101001 1001010101 1001010101 11111101001 1101011011 1101001101 1101111101 0111111111 11011100111 0111001101 010011111010 11011100010 1101111101 01010100101 01001010001 0111000101 10010011101 0101010101 01110110001 11001110111 110101101 1101000101 11010101011 1111010101 11010001001 11011100101 11000011111 1100010101 11001111101 01010010101 1101010101 1101010101 11110010101 11010010101 11010110001 1110010000 1111110101 01010101001 1111111101 1111010101 1101010101 0101110110 1011001111 1011011101 1111110101 1101110101 1111011101 10101111110 0101010101 0100111110010 11110010111 1111010101 1101111101 11010010101 1011001111 1111111101 1111000101 1011011101 11010100101 0111110111 1001110101 0101000101 1101011101 11010111001 011100100111 10001010101 1001010101 1101010101 0111010111 11010001001 0111110101 11110111001 11010001101 1101110111 01011011101 1101110101 11011101010 11010101010 11001001101 11110111010 110010011111 0101010101 1101010101 10011110101 110101000101 1101010101 1101010101 1101000101 1101100101 11010001001 0011110101 0101110101 1001110101 01010001001 101110011001 11010100101 10010010111 1101010101 1101010001 0101010101 11010001001 11001010101 10101010111 1101010101 1011010111 0101010111101 1101110111 11111111001 01110011100 01110111001 01010111010 11100111010 1001110111 0101110101 01010101001 0101010101 1101011101 1101010101 1101010101 1101001101 1101011101 1101010001 01010000101 1101010101 11101110101 110101010101 0101110101 11001010101 1101000101 1011110101 01110010101 1110010111 1111011001 1101010101 1101010101 1011110101 1011110101 1111010101 11001010001 010100100101 01001011101 0111011001 01010101001 10110110101 1011110101 0101010101 110101001010 110010101010 1101110110 01110101111 1001110111 1101011101 11001100101 01010010001 0111010101 0111110101 0101110001 1011110101 01001100101 1101110101 1101010101 01001010101 1001010101 10010010101 1101011101 0101010101 10011000111 0111010101 1001110101 1111001001 1001010101 1101010101 01010101001 1101010101 1011011101 010101010001 11010010111 11100010101 11010100101 1101010101 01010101001 1111010101 01001010101 01001000101 1101111101 0110010101 10111101001 1001110101
  • Amount of stanzas: 62
  • Average number of symbols per stanza: 613
  • Average number of words per stanza: 104
  • Amount of lines: 815
  • Average number of symbols per line: 46 (strings are more long than medium ones)
  • Average number of words per line: 8
  • Mood of the speaker:

    The punctuation marks are various. Neither mark predominates.

  • The author used lexical repetitions to emphasize a significant image; of, and, that, in, first, their, its, his, my, to, who, thy, thine, no, from, ye, here, so, her are repeated.

    The poet used anaphora at the beginnings of some neighboring lines. The same words to, the, for, when, far, tho, no, a, here, ye, he, now are repeated.

    The author used the same word there at the beginnings of some neighboring stanzas. The figure of speech is a kind of anaphora.

    The poet repeated the same word name at the end of some neighboring stanzas. The poetic device is a kind of epiphora.

    The literary device anadiplosis is detected in two or more neighboring lines. The word/phrase thine connects the lines.

If you write a school or university poetry essay, you should Include in your explanation of the poem:

  • summary of The Columbiad: Book I;
  • central theme;
  • idea of the verse;
  • history of its creation;
  • critical appreciation.

Good luck in your poetry interpretation practice!

More information about poems by Joel Barlow